Research over the past few decades has revealed a significant link between poor oral health, specifically periodontal (gum) disease and gingivitis, and cardiovascular disease like heart attack and stroke.
Gum disease and gingivitis are both inflammatory conditions caused by bacterial infection of the gums. When left untreated, these conditions may lead to gum recession, tooth loss and damage to the underlying bone. However, the implications can extend far beyond the mouth. Research has shown that the bacteria and inflammatory mediators responsible for gum disease can enter the bloodstream and travel to other parts of the body, including the arteries. This may trigger or exacerbate atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), which is a major risk factor for heart attack and stroke.
Furthermore, C-reactive protein, a by-product of inflammation, tends to be elevated in individuals with periodontal disease, indicating a systemic inflammatory response that can negatively affect the cardiovascular system.
Numerous studies have shown that elevated C-reactive protein levels are associated with an increased risk of heart disease. Regular visits to a dental hygienist are crucial for preventing and managing gum disease. Hygienists are dental professionals trained to thoroughly clean the teeth and gums, removing plaque and calculus that may lead to inflammation and infection. They can also provide valuable education on proper oral hygiene techniques, such as brushing and flossing, which are also essential for preventing gum disease.
Moreover, hygienists can identify early signs of gum disease and recommend appropriate interventions before it progresses. This proactive approach not only helps maintain oral health but also supports overall cardiovascular health by reducing the risk of systemic inflammation and bacterial spread.
The connection between oral health and cardiovascular health underscores the importance of preventative dental care. By prioritising regular hygienist visits, individuals can effectively reduce their risk of periodontal disease and contribute to overall cardiovascular well-being. Taking care of your teeth and gums isn’t just a matter of aesthetics – it’s a fundamental aspect of maintaining a healthy heart and body.
Visit Smile Clinic at 760 Grand Boulevard, Seaford Meadows or Suite 4, 11 Torrens Street, Victor Harbor.
